We all know that
reading to children out loud is important. But reading rhyming picture books to
preschoolers can have a lifelong impact on their reading skills and love of
books.
One area that reading
books in rhyme can improve is memorization skills. Think how easily we remember
rhyming songs and commercials. Did you learn the alphabet by singing “The
Alphabet Song?” One company, Twin Sisters Productions, has built their business
on the premise that children remember what they learn better when they can sing
about subjects in rhyme. They have produced musical rhyming songs about such
things as letters, numbers, colors, transportation, and more.
Phonological
awareness is defined as the ability to distinguish sounds. This is the very
beginning of learning how to read. According to
Lindsay Knobelauch, M.Ed, CCC-SLP, “Phonological awareness is important because
it is a basis for reading. Children begin to read by listening to others read
aloud, then recognizing sounds in words, sounding words out for themselves,
recognizing familiar words, and so on. By engaging in word play, children learn
to recognize patterns among words and use this knowledge to read and build
words.”
There are many ways
to reinforce this word play to help children recognize rhythms and patterns
that lead to word recognition. One way
is to clap out individual words or individual syllables within words. Other
ways are to ask what sounds a child hears at the end or beginning of a word or
having them blend two sounds together, such as “Pan-da.”
Try singing the
rhymes in a book by using familiar tunes. For example, the picture book Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? can
be sung to the tune of “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.”
As a parent or
grandparent or a teacher or librarian, make sure you include a lot of rhyming
books as you read to your particular kids. Besides Brown Bear, some great
titles include the following: Bear SnoresOn by Karma Wilson, Chicka Chicka Boom Boom by Bill Martin Good Night, Good Night, Construction Site, by
Tom Lichtenheld, Llama, Llama, Red Pajamaby Anna Dewdney, and any or all of the books by Dr. Seuss. Traditional nursery
rhymes are also a good source.
For musical
rhyming based on books, one of the best collections on CD is from The Learning
Station.
If you are a
writer who wants to write rhyming picture books, read all of the published ones
you can find, as well as books on how to write a good book in rhyme. Make sure
you know all the different formats of rhyme and stick to them strictly. Rhymes
should be exact, especially if you are not a well-published author. And, as
always, practice makes perfect and getting your work critiqued is invaluable.
Whether you read
to children or write for them, sharing rhyming picture books with preschoolers
is one sure way to help them along the pathway to becoming successful readers
and lifelong learners.
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